Why have so many Wyomingites quit voting?
In 2008, there were 243,171 registered voters in the state.
By 2016, the number dropped to 237,857. Today only 207,040 eligible voters are
registered, fifteen percent fewer than 2008. Less than a majority of Wyoming’s
445,830 voting age adults (46%) are registered to vote.
That’s not an accident. That many people don’t just forget
to enter polling booths. Something else is going on and our elected officials
have shown little interest in figuring out what it is.
Contributing to the problem is the Democratic Party’s
failure to address voter registration. Their neglect of practical politics
means their own numbers have fallen like a roadrunner off a cartoon cliff. In
2008, there were 65,264 registered Wyoming Democrats. Today there are 41,877.
That helps explain why a Wyoming Democrat hasn’t been
elected to Congress since 1976 when there were 77,460 registered voters counted
in their party. It’s noteworthy that in 1976, the gap between Democrats and
Republicans was slightly more than ten thousand votes. A Democrat stood a
chance back then and often as not one was elected. Remember Gale McGee, Teno
Roncalio and Ed Herschler? Today that gap has grown to nearly 100,000
registered voters.
But this is not an issue for Democrats alone. Though they
enjoy a considerable advantage, there has also been a significant decline in the
numbers of Republicans taking time to cast a ballot.
In 2008, 149,736 Republicans were registered to vote in the
general election. As of today, that number has declined to 141,793. The
difference has not gone to unaffiliated or independent voters either. Their
totals fell from 27,271 to 21,951 in the same period of time.
Since 2012, even the Libertarians have lost numbers dropping
slightly from1,097 to 1,064.
Whether you’re talking about Republicans, Democrats, Libertarians,
or independents, it is clear. Fewer Wyoming folks are interested in entering a
voting booth. Out of 445,830 who are eligible to vote in this state, only
207,040 show any interest in doing so.
That’s the kind of a problem that should stir some of our
elected officials to investigate. Why are fewer than half of those who could
vote taking part in the process? Why are the numbers on a downward spiral?
It seems like these are questions deserving of an
exploration in a representative republic. After all, how legitimate can our
representatives be if more than half of eligible voters refuse to participate?
Now a cynic might opine that those who get elected and
reelected year after year don’t have cause to care. The system works well for
them. Why would they want to put their futures in doubt by encouraging more
people to vote when the pols aren’t sure how they’d vote?
Seemingly this is a problem of the chicken and egg sort.
Which came first, politicians ignoring the voters or voters ignoring the
politicians?
If this were a democracy the votes of the people would
actually decide policy. Then Wyoming would have, as an example, Medicaid
expansion. But it is not a democracy. Instead we vote for representatives. They
are expected to act in our interests. Sometimes they don’t. When that happens,
there are two possible responses among the voters.
They can go to the polls and defeat politicians who ignore
them or they can boycott the entire political process. Given the rate at which
Wyoming incumbents are reelected, most voters have apparently chosen the latter
strategy.
As Mercutio said in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, “I am
hurt. A plague on both your houses.” Maybe unregistered voters are sending a message
that Wyoming politicians are irrelevant to their lives. Neither political party
expends much energy persuading them otherwise. Yet every two years some
candidates who share their concerns lose while others who don’t win solely because
so many couldn’t be bothered to vote. The vote is a powerful thing whether used
or not.
In any event, there are 238,790 unregistered voters out
there. Republicans don’t need them and Democrats can’t win without them.
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