With Dick Cheney’s daughter running for the U.S.
Senate, Wyoming has an opportunity to become ground zero in an important
national debate over whether torture should be used in the war against
terrorism. Liz Cheney defends waterboarding and other “enhanced interrogation”
techniques authorized by her father, techniques called “ghoulish, at times
medieval” by Jeremy Scahill in his book “Dirty
Wars.”
I have been invited to join the National
Religious Campaign Against Torture. We seek to stir the national consciousness
to reject the use of torture as the policy of the American government.
Before 9/11, it would have been unthinkable that
the United States would resort to torture. With little discernment and shrouded
in secrecy, ours became what we were taught to despise, a nation that violates
the most basic sense of what it means to be civilized. The horrifying truth is
that our nation tortures human beings.
Both the Senate Intelligence Committee and the
Constitution Project have studied this matter in depth and written reports. The
6,000-page Senate report remains secret. CP’s Task Force on Detainee Treatment
publicly released its report this year. Its bipartisan report examines the
federal government’s policies and conduct related to the capture, detention,
and treatment of suspected terrorists during the Clinton, Bush and Obama
administrations.
The task force was co-chaired by former
Republican Senator Asa Hutchinson (Arkansas), Under Secretary of the Department
of Homeland Security during the George W. Bush administration, and Rep. Jim
Jones (D-Oklahoma). The task force includes former high-ranking officials with
distinguished careers in the judiciary, Congress, the diplomatic service, law
enforcement, the military, other parts of the executive branch, and recognized
experts in law, medicine and ethics. The group includes conservatives and
liberals, Republicans and Democrats.
The committee found “U.S. forces, in many
instances, used interrogation techniques on detainees that constitute torture.”
According to the report, “American personnel conducted an even larger number of
interrogations that involved ‘cruel, inhuman, or degrading’ treatment.” They concluded
this behavior violated international law and our own Constitution and
values. Examining public records and interviewing eyewitnesses, the report
describes detailed cases where individuals were literally tortured to death,
using interrogation techniques the US had previously condemned as illegal when
used by others, including waterboarding, extreme stress positions, extended
sleep deprivation, sexual humiliation, and prolonged solitary confinement.
Because task force members lacked access to
classified information, they were unable to put to rest claims made by torture supporters
that torture was a useful tactic. Unless the Senate report is made public,
some will continue to make claims that what we did was not torture and even if
it was, that it saved lives.
We may reach different conclusions, but we should
all have the same facts. It’s impossible to have a meaningful debate unless the
facts and findings of the Senate Intelligence Committee are on the table.
This is not simply a political debate. It’s
theological. This is about our relationship with God. In a very real way,
Americans must decide how much of Jesus’ teaching we are willing to discard in
order to pursue an immoral public policy.
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