Read any good books lately? I just finished one recommended
by Pope Francis to the millions who read the interview in which he said the
church shouldn’t be a “small nest” protecting its mediocrity and must focus on issues
that matter.
During the interview, the pope was asked about writers who
inspired him. Francis spoke about an 1827 novel written by Allesandro Manzoni,
“The Betrothed.” He’s read it three times. If this pope read it three times, we
should read it at least once. By the time I ordered the book, it was a best seller;
seems having the pope mention your book is good for sales.
“The Betrothed” opens with a delightfully written
description of the story’s setting in Northern Italy. Readers learn the central
event in the book’s plot is the planned wedding of an innocent, loving couple Lucia
and Renzo. However, a local villain has designs on Lucia and sends his “bravoes”
(thugs) to threaten the priest, Father Abbondio, about what would become of him
if he performed the wedding.
Edgar Allan Poe reviewed Manzoni’s book in 1835. Poe said Manzoni was “as
alive as Luther himself” to the abuses of the church. “We knew that something
was wrong, but what that something might be, was never certainly known. The
author has unveiled the mystery. He has withdrawn a curtain, behind which we
had never been permitted to look.” That very curtain has, over time, covered
the failures of protestant and Catholic churches alike.
A fearful, compromising priest, Father Abbondio is the
novel’s metaphor for what Pope Francis called, “a small chapel” holding “only a small group of selected people.”
Abbondio represents Christians led by fear, aligning with the powerful to the
detriment of the weak. “Don Abbondio did not come into the world,” writes
Manzoni, “with the heart of a lion.” Abbondio complies with the villain’s
demands, leaving Lucia and Renzo only one alternative. They must flee for their safety.
But the church
Francis calls to “heal wounds and to warm the hearts of the faithful” is
established through the lives of Christ-like priests who demonstrate the
courage born of their own faith. Father Christoforo and Cardinal Borromeo represent
the church at its best. In one deeply moving scene, the Cardinal meets with a
man so evil that villagers refer to him only as “the unnamed.” The Cardinal
greets the villain with these words, “Well, this is a happy and precious
occasion...though there is an element of reproof in it for me.”
He who is unnamed is stunned. “Reproof for you? Do you know who
I am? Do you know what awful things I have done in my life?”
The Cardinal says, “Do you think that the pleasure I feel at
seeing you could have been inspired by the visit of a man of whom I had never
heard? I feel that pleasure for you whom I have so long loved, for whom I have
spent so many tears and prayers. So…you have good news for me?”
“Good news?” Me? What good news could I have for you?” asked the
unnamed. “The news that God has touched
your heart,” said the cardinal, “and wants to make you his own.”
In those few words, the villain is gracefully transformed. Readers
grasp how this book inspired a Pope to challenge us to think, “This church with which we should be
thinking should be the home of all, not a small chapel that can hold only a
small group of selected people.”
The Cardinal
later sacrifices his life in service to those suffering from the plague. With
assistance of others who are led by faith rather than fear, Lucia and Renzo
triumph and the story becomes one of victory of the better angels of the church
and humankind.
Apparently God is big enough to inspire more than one book
and through
“The Betrothed,” God has inspired a pope who is on his way to changing the world by making the universal church relevant again. Blessings!
“The Betrothed,” God has inspired a pope who is on his way to changing the world by making the universal church relevant again. Blessings!
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