“You’re
not entitled to benefit from your own murderous act.” 1st Kings
21:19
Who in their right mind supports
reparations for slavery? Who believes decisions made 400 years ago should
require us to pay reparations? What kind of fuzzy-headed liberal thinks like
that?
That would be God. Awkward, huh?
God drafted Moses to go to Pharaoh and demand their freedom. Long story short, Pharaoh reluctantly agreed, but not before forcing God’s hand.
By ordering the deaths of the first-born children of Egypt, God knew the people would finally demand their leader free the slaves. That cataclysmic Biblical event resonates with the American Civil War, which took the lives of so many of the first born (and second and third born) of both sides before the South let go of its grip on slaves.
After informing Moses of the God-awful plan, God says it will cause Pharaoh to “drive you out from here.” In the third chapter of Exodus, God told Moses the slaves would “not go away empty handed.” God ordered the slaves to “ask” the Egyptian people for their “ornaments of silver and gold.” Thus, they stripped the Egyptians.
After 400 years of enslavement, these slaves were free. And as God decreed, they did not leave empty handed. Where do you think they got the gold they used to craft the Golden Calf? The gold and silver weren’t gifts, but what Matthew Henry’s Biblical Commentary called “back wages.” Others call it plunder. In his book “God: A Biography,” Jack Miles writes, “The Israelites are not to be blamed for engaging in this plunder. It was God’s idea.”
It was reparations.
Reparations were God’s way of
restoring justice. The first chapter of Exodus tells us of the injustices that
demanded balancing. “The Egyptians put the Israelites to
work at crushing labor, and they made their lives bitter with hard work with
mortar and bricks and every work in the field, all their crushing work that
they performed. Egyptians were ruthless in all the tasks that they imposed on
them.”
Slaves did the same for the United
States.
One historian described the economic benefits. “Slavery was so profitable, it sprouted more millionaires per capita in
the Mississippi River valley than anywhere in the nation. With cash crops of tobacco, cotton and sugarcane,
America’s southern states became the economic engine of the burgeoning nation.
“If the Confederacy
had been a separate nation, it would have ranked as the fourth richest in the
world at the start of the Civil War.” https://www.history.com/news/slavery-profitable-southern-economy
The “must-read” New
York Times study, “The 1619 Project,” documents “the vast material wealth”
created by slaves, which “helped turn a poor, fledgling nation into a financial
colossus.”
Add the land stolen from Native Peoples. “Stolen bodies
working stolen land,” is Colson Whitehead’s description in “The Underground
Railroad.” America was built on slave labor, stolen land, and the destruction
of African and Native cultures. We took their past, present and future, using
them to create the wealth that continues to benefit all of us more than 150
years after slavery ended.
How do we atone? God’s plan for Egypt’s atonement for
enslaving the Hebrews? Plunder Egypt. Today’s debate over reparations doesn’t
ask as much. It asks only for an honest inquiry into what justice would look
like if white Americans paid their fair debt.
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