Once upon a time Wyoming became the first state to extend
the right to vote to women. Once upon another time, a year later, they tried to
renege. By a single vote, the legislature failed to repeal a woman’s right to
vote. Once upon still another time, Wyoming elected the first woman Governor.
The voters allowed her to serve the last two years of her deceased husband’s
term.
Women have not been permitted to become Governor ever since.
That’s it. That’s all there is behind Wyoming’s claim to be
“The Equality State.” That’s all one sees when Toto pulls back the curtain and
we realize how the levers of power operate.
The notion of equality doesn’t seem complicated. It has to
do with treating people as you would want to be treated irrespective of social,
cultural, religious, racial, ethnic, or gender differences or immigration
status. Christians and others find it wrapped up in the notion that we are all
created in God’s image.
It doesn’t seem complicated until you see how it is
misapplied in the Equality State. The latest example is a decision of the
Wizards of Oz at the Wyoming Department of Education (WDE). By pulling a few
levers, they erased a four decades old program supporting some of Wyoming’s
most vulnerable young people.
The children of migrant workers have an understandably low high
school graduation rate. That is because their parents are continually on the
move, following the harvest here and there. The lifestyle of these workers, an
economic necessity for them and their employers, creates barriers to school attendance
and achievement. These barriers are not insurmountable.
I can relate to these families. My father was a child of
migrant farmworkers. He left school in the fourth grade because his family
followed that harvest from Texas to Colorado each season during the 1930s. Back
then there was no program to assist children like my father to remain in school
and get an education. They were expendable.
According to a report from Wyoming Public Media, “Farmworker
families have the lowest income in the U.S., and studies show that nationally
less than 50 percent of migrant workers graduate from high school.”
Forty
years ago, Wyoming and most states adopted a federally-funded program to give
these students extra attention to help them succeed. The U.S. Department
of Education website describes the program’s purpose.
“The overarching purpose of the MEP (Migrant Education
Program) is to ensure that the children of migrant workers have access to and
benefit from the same free, appropriate public education, including preschool
education, provided to other children.”
That’s what equality looks like. Educational equality is in
all of our best interests and certainly consistent with notions of equal rights.
Not so, says the Wyoming Department of Education. They
killed the program. Wyoming Public Media debunked the pretexts WDE officials gave
publicly for not wanting to help these vulnerable children. When one Wyoming
official laid claim to the idea that the program was terminated because of a
fear that “individuals outside of the migrant education program could access
data on migrant students,” the person running the same program in North Dakota
called that “an excuse.”
Another WDE spokesperson claimed the program was shuttered
because the numbers of participants have declined. But other states have
programs serving the same number as those enrolled in the Wyoming program.
Officials outside of the so-called Equality State stripped bare all the
arguments WDE proffered in support of their decision to abandon these children.
That’s how “equality” becomes complicated when people of
privilege choose to make it complicated.
Unequal treatment of people of color is never accidental.
Neither is it coincidental that the Wyoming Department of Education made this
choice in the midst of the dishonorable national debate over immigration,
deportation, and DACA.
Instead of searching for the politically correct response to
the educational needs of these vulnerable children, WDE might have asked
itself, “What is the compassionate response?” Instead, Wyoming has once again
proved its own motto anachronistic.
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